Gestão de riscos em cadeia de suprimentos: aplicação em uma distribuidora de gás canalizado
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14488/1676-1901.v18i3.3131Palavras-chave:
Cadeia de suprimentos. Gestão de Riscos. Identificação dos riscos. Avaliação dos riscos. Priorização dos riscos.Resumo
O objetivo deste artigo é identificar, avaliar e priorizar os riscos existentes em uma empresa pertencente a uma cadeia de suprimentos de gás natural canalizado no Estado da Paraíba. A relevância deste trabalho relaciona-se ao fato de que as interrupções em cadeias de suprimentos podem gerar perdas financeiras, elevação dos custos, redução da qualidade do produto e/ou serviço oferecido e perda de reputação. Para alcançar o objetivo proposto, utilizou-se um instrumento de pesquisa construído a partir de uma ampla revisão da literatura. Como resultado, observou-se que o risco de preço é prioritário, uma vez que possui alta probabilidade de ocorrência e pode impactar de forma severa na organização. Tal risco ocorre devido às variações no preço das matérias-primas e às variações no preço do produto final ao cliente. Por fim, a pesquisa sugere estratégias de mitigação para os riscos críticos com a finalidade de assegurar a continuidade dos negócios. No entanto, os riscos que não foram considerados como prioritários não devem ser ignorados, uma vez que novos riscos surgem ao longo do tempo e os riscos existentes podem evoluir.
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