Uma análise do uso de grounded theory em engenharia de software

Autores

  • Marcelo Werneck Barbosa PUC Minas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14488/1676-1901.v17i1.2326

Palavras-chave:

Grounded Theory. Métodos qualitativos. Engenharia de Software. Revisão Sistemática.

Resumo

A Engenharia de Software (ES) é composta de fenômenos constituídos sócio-culturalmente e não tecnicamente. As pesquisas conduzidas nesta área devem compreender tais fenômenos. Entretanto, métodos qualitativos, adequados para este tipo de pesquisa, ainda não são comumente utilizados em ES. Apesar disso, tem-se observado um crescimento recente de publicações que adotam métodos qualitativos na ES, mais particularmente, da Grounded Theory (GT). A Grounded Theory utiliza um conjunto de procedimentos sistemáticos de coleta e análise dos dados para gerar, elaborar e validar teorias substantivas sobre fenômenos essencialmente sociais. Diante deste contexto, este trabalho teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão sistemática para caracterizar estudos na área de ES que utilizaram o método Grounded Theory. Os resultados da revisão sistemática mostraram um aumento no número de trabalhos usando GT em Engenharia de Software, particularmente em pesquisas que envolvem comportamentos humanos em projetos que usam métodos ágeis ou são desenvolvidos de maneira distribuída. Foi possível observar ainda que a maioria dos trabalhos não chega a enunciar uma teoria de fato ao final, mas, usam este método de pesquisa como meio para identificar categorias e conceitos no contexto pesquisado.

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Publicado

15-03-2017

Como Citar

Barbosa, M. W. (2017). Uma análise do uso de grounded theory em engenharia de software. Revista Produção Online, 17(1), 26–48. https://doi.org/10.14488/1676-1901.v17i1.2326

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